Here is a C++ program to convert decimal to binary. Here are different methods to convert decimal to binary like using recursion, using bitwise operator,using function overloading etc. I have also discussed a method to convert floating point decimal number to binary.
How to convert decimal to binary (base 10 to base 2).
To convert decimal to binary a simple method is to continuously divide the number by 2 until final result is zero, in each division we either get one or zero simply wrote the remainders starting from bottom to upwards .For example let us convert decimal number 6 to binary.
6 / 2 quotient = 3 ,rem=0
3 / 2 quotient = 1 ,rem=1
1 / 2 quotient = 0 ,rem=1
Thus binary equivalent of decimal number 6 is 110.
How to convert decimal to binary (base 10 to base 2).
To convert decimal to binary a simple method is to continuously divide the number by 2 until final result is zero, in each division we either get one or zero simply wrote the remainders starting from bottom to upwards .For example let us convert decimal number 6 to binary.
6 / 2 quotient = 3 ,rem=0
3 / 2 quotient = 1 ,rem=1
1 / 2 quotient = 0 ,rem=1
Thus binary equivalent of decimal number 6 is 110.
C++ program to convert decimal to binary
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
long binary=0,rem,num,temp=1;
cout<<"Enter the number ";
cin>>num;
while(num>0)
{
rem=num%2;
num/=2;
binary=binary+rem*temp;
temp*=10;
}
cout<<"Binary equivalent : "<<binary;
return 0;
}
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
long binary=0,rem,num,temp=1;
cout<<"Enter the number ";
cin>>num;
while(num>0)
{
rem=num%2;
num/=2;
binary=binary+rem*temp;
temp*=10;
}
cout<<"Binary equivalent : "<<binary;
return 0;
}
C++ program to convert decimal to binary using functions
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void bin(int);
int main()
{
int n;
cout<<"Enter number : ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Binary equivalent : ";
bin(n);
return 0;
}
void bin(int n)
{
int a[20],i;
for(i=0;n!=0;i++)
{
a[i]=n%2;
n=n/2;
}
for(int y=i-1;y>=0;y--)
cout<<a[y];
}
using namespace std;
void bin(int);
int main()
{
int n;
cout<<"Enter number : ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Binary equivalent : ";
bin(n);
return 0;
}
void bin(int n)
{
int a[20],i;
for(i=0;n!=0;i++)
{
a[i]=n%2;
n=n/2;
}
for(int y=i-1;y>=0;y--)
cout<<a[y];
}
C++ program to convert decimal to binary using recursion
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void binary(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return ;
binary(n/2);
cout<<n%2;
}
int main()
{
int num;
cout<<"Enter Decimal number : ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"Binary equivalent : ";
binary(num);
return 0;
}
using namespace std;
void binary(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return ;
binary(n/2);
cout<<n%2;
}
int main()
{
int num;
cout<<"Enter Decimal number : ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"Binary equivalent : ";
binary(num);
return 0;
}
C++ program to convert decimal to binary using bitwise operator
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,amask,y,num,k;
cout<<"Enter the decimal number ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"Binary equivalent ";
num=a;
for(y=0;num>0;y++,num/=2);
for(int i=y-1;i>=0;i--)
{
amask=1<<i;
k=a&amask;
k==0?cout<<"0":cout<<"1";
}
}
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,amask,y,num,k;
cout<<"Enter the decimal number ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"Binary equivalent ";
num=a;
for(y=0;num>0;y++,num/=2);
for(int i=y-1;i>=0;i--)
{
amask=1<<i;
k=a&amask;
k==0?cout<<"0":cout<<"1";
}
}
C++ program to convert floating point decimal number to binary
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void bin(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return;
bin(n/2);
cout<<n%2;
}
int main()
{
int a;
float n;
cout<<"Decimal equivalent : ";
cin>>n;
a=n;
cout<<"Binary equivalent : ";
bin(n);
cout<<".";
while(n!=0)
{
n-=a;
n=n*2;
a=n;
cout<<a;
}
return 0;
}
using namespace std;
void bin(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return;
bin(n/2);
cout<<n%2;
}
int main()
{
int a;
float n;
cout<<"Decimal equivalent : ";
cin>>n;
a=n;
cout<<"Binary equivalent : ";
bin(n);
cout<<".";
while(n!=0)
{
n-=a;
n=n*2;
a=n;
cout<<a;
}
return 0;
}
C++ program to convert decimal number to binary using function overloading
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void bin(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return;
bin(n/2);
cout<<n%2;
}
void convert(int n)
{
bin(n);
}
void convert(float n)
{
int a=n;
bin(n);
cout<<".";
while(n!=0)
{
n-=a;
n=n*2;
a=n;
cout<<a;
}
}
int main()
{
cout<<"Binary equivalent of 45 : ";
convert(45);
cout<<endl<<"Binary equivalent of 54.135 : ";
convert(54.135F);
return 0;
}
using namespace std;
void bin(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return;
bin(n/2);
cout<<n%2;
}
void convert(int n)
{
bin(n);
}
void convert(float n)
{
int a=n;
bin(n);
cout<<".";
while(n!=0)
{
n-=a;
n=n*2;
a=n;
cout<<a;
}
}
int main()
{
cout<<"Binary equivalent of 45 : ";
convert(45);
cout<<endl<<"Binary equivalent of 54.135 : ";
convert(54.135F);
return 0;
}
C++ program to convert decimal to binary and store it as string
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char a[20];
int i,n;
cout<<"Decimal equivalent : ";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;n>0;i++)
{
a[i]=n%2+48;
n=n/2;
}
a[i]='\0';
strrev(a);
cout<<"Binary equivalent : "<<a;
}
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char a[20];
int i,n;
cout<<"Decimal equivalent : ";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;n>0;i++)
{
a[i]=n%2+48;
n=n/2;
}
a[i]='\0';
strrev(a);
cout<<"Binary equivalent : "<<a;
}
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